Final Essays: Writing About Education and the Arts

 

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 Art Does not Have to be Realistic

Caroline Mansilla 

I am focusing on a piece by Jackson Pollock named  "One: Number 31," from 1950, which is part of the exhibit  “Action Painting I,” displayed on the MoMA website. The piece is an abstract expressionist style painting with neutral colored paint splatter. The piece conveys an expression of chaos but with rhythm as ropes of paint cover the large canvas. This process of painting, called "action painting" or "gestural abstraction" allowed Pollock to apply colors and textures in a rhythm by moving his body through space while pouring the paint. 


I have been taking art classes since I was little but no matter how many I took, I was not able to draw or paint as realistic compared to my peers. This discouraged me in continuing to create art throughout my years in primary school. During my sophomore year of high school, my class introduced the unit of abstract art. I started experimenting with abstract art and immediately enjoyed it more than other genres of art, I found myself to be ‘good’ at it. I ended up winning awards for my abstract art pieces and selling them for high profits. I want to make sure that other children who might feel discouraged but still have a passion for art, that there are other mediums that they may find more rewarding. 

To incorporate Pollock's “Action Painting I” into a lesson, I would first introduce them to the piece and the idea of abstract art. I would then move the lesson into teaching the kids that art does not have to be realistic to be considered a successful piece of art. I would have them create their own abstract piece during the class and then have them discuss their art with their peers and what their idea of a ‘successful’ piece of art means to them. My goal would be to shift their idea of art having to be realistic to be considered ‘successful’. 

 

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Embracing Imperfection: The Significance of "Nobody's Perfect" by Hannah Montana
 
Lindsay Fusco 
 

 "Nobody's Perfect" is a song by Hannah Montana, the fictional pop star alter ego of Miley Stewart from the Disney Channel series of the same name. Released in 2007 as part of the soundtrack for the show's second season, the song embodies themes of self-acceptance, resilience, and the acknowledgment of human fallibility. With its catchy melody and relatable lyrics, "Nobody's Perfect" resonates with audiences of all ages, delivering a message of empowerment and encouragement.

I chose this song because of its universal message that is particularly relevant in today's society, where the pressure to achieve perfection in various aspects of life can be overwhelming. As someone who has experienced the challenges of striving for perfection, I find solace in the song's reminder that it's okay to make mistakes and that imperfections are a natural part of being human. "Nobody's Perfect" serves as a gentle yet powerful reminder to embrace our flaws and imperfections, celebrating them as integral parts of our unique identities.

As a teacher, I would use "Nobody's Perfect" to teach a lesson on self-compassion and resilience. I would start by playing the song for my students and encouraging them to listen to the lyrics carefully. We would then discuss the message of the song and how it relates to our own lives. I would facilitate a conversation about the pressures of perfectionism and the importance of self-acceptance. To further reinforce the lesson, I would encourage my students to share their own experiences of overcoming challenges and embracing their imperfections. By using "Nobody's Perfect" as a teaching tool, I hope to instill in my students a sense of confidence and self-love, empowering them to navigate life's ups and downs with grace and resilience.

 

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 Fragonard's The Swing

 
Mari Ceniza

          Fragonard's The Swing, is a painting dating back to the 18th century and is in the artistic Rococo period. It is a piece of art that highlights elements such as nature, romance, and physical movement. The piece is filled with rich pastel colors like pink, blue, and green. These colors are typical of the rococo period characterized by exuberant decoration, with an abundance of curves, counter-curves, undulations and elements modeled on nature. The piece itself has three main figures this being a young girl, young boy, and some elderly man, most likely an attendant to the young girl. Based on the elaborate fabrics and fashion, it is argued that these figures are of an upper-aristocratic class. The young girl is swinging on a swing, while the young boy sits on the ground simply gazing in awe of the young girl. The young girl has a shoe or slipper that is in the air as it presumably fell off the young girl as she was on the swing. 

          This piece was chosen because it is one of my siblings most favorite pieces of art. It is something that has been a topic of many conversations in my household growing up. I feel like this artwork is a beautiful piece that conveys many themes such as socioeconomic class, romance, and tranquility. This piece sticks out because it embodies still movement and dynamic movement, both of which work hand in hand with one another to convey meaning. This artwork is quite famous and is widely known for it's stylistic elements. I like this piece because it largely eludes to the early stages of love or what is commonly known as the chase. While most visual representation of art in the early 18th century is focused on the larger-than-life aspects of romance, this piece highlights the subtly of simple facial impressions.

           The Swing can be used in a lesson to help teach students about what type of ideas can be brought out from viewing art. This can tap into convergent thinking and allow for creativity to expressed not just visually but also vocally. This painting can be shown to students probably for grade levels 9-12. Referencing Visual Thinking Strategies (VTS), the teacher can ask questions such as "What do you see?" or "What in the painting makes you say that?". I think the teacher can ask open ended questions and ask all students to participate in a safe, creative, and open environment.  

 

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The Central Figure of Christ 
 
Matthew Piccirillo  

Leonardo da Vinci's "The Last Supper" is a monumental masterpiece renowned for its intricate depiction of the biblical event of Jesus Christ's final meal with his disciples. In the mind mapping of the painting, the central figure of Christ serves as the focal point, surrounded by his twelve disciples, each with distinct facial expressions and gestures conveying their emotions. Leonardo employs various elements of art to enhance the composition, including perspective and proportion. Through meticulous detailing, the artist captures the depth of the narrative, from the dramatic play of light and shadow to the subtle interactions between the figures, such as the hand gestures and facial expressions.

The enduring significance of "The Last Supper" lies in its portrayal of a pivotal moment in Christian theology, making it a profound piece for believers and art enthusiasts alike. The painting represents the culmination of Jesus's ministry, with the scene depicting his foretelling of betrayal and the institution of the Eucharist. Leonardo's careful attention to detail and composition creates a powerful emotional effect, drawing viewers into the intense atmosphere of the moment. The comparison of serenity and turmoil among the disciples adds depth to the narrative, emphasizing the gravity of the impending events.

As a teaching tool, "The Last Supper" offers a rich resource for exploring themes of religious symbolism, storytelling, and artistic technique. Educators can use the painting to facilitate discussions on the historical and cultural context of the Renaissance period, as well as the theological significance of the Last Supper within Christianity. Analyzing the painting's composition, students can learn about elements of art such as perspective, composition, and the use of light and shadow to convey mood and emotion. Moreover, by examining the various interpretations and representations of "The Last Supper" throughout history, students can gain insights into the evolution of artistic styles and religious iconography.

 

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 A sense of unity and togetherness

 
Audrey Lopes

Dance is a form of expressive movement that includes a large range of styles and purposes. It is found universally across cultures and histories. One of my favorite dances is “The Rockettes.” The Rockettes is a form of art as it embodies the key characteristics of artistic expression: skill, creativity, entertainment, and cultural significance. In this video The Radio City Rockecttes are the center piece of the Christmas Spectacular of 2019 in New York City, a fantastic experience for children and adults alike

I choose The Rockettes for several reasons. The dance is an iconic part of the American imaginary, specifically the New York City's holiday season. The Rockettes are known for their choreographic precision. Dancers participate in high-kicking dance routines that combine into glamorous ensemble combinations. The performance brings entertainment to the audiences by evoking a sense of holiday joy and festivity rooted in the Can-can dance tradition of the 1840's. Can-can is a high-energy, physically demanding dance that became a popular music-hall dance , continuing in popularity in French cabaret to this day. Originally danced by couples, it is now traditionally associated with a chorus line of female dancers such as The Rockettes.  When watching, viewers are brought to feel a sense of unity and togetherness. To me this is important as I feel as though our society is drifting further and further apart. 

The Rockettes perform with precision, skill and synchronized movements. Because of this The Rockettes would be a terrific resource to help teach teamwork and collaboration, through dance, to students of all ages. The dancers work together as a cohesive unit, which would not be possible without teamwork. One way to start a lesson with this objective in class could be to have everyone stand up in a line together. We would start by doing simple movements together that would then be added upon. Students will need to work with one another to make sure that everyone is able and willing to move onto the next steps: high kicking, choreographic precision and glamorous ensemble combinations.


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 “Dance of the Cygnets” 

Erin Rodberg
 

The piece I have chosen to study is the “Dance of the cygnets” in Act II of Swan Lake. The iconic ballet performance is executed by four dancers who glide across the stage in unison. It is known for its intricate and delicate footwork, which is meant to bring the characters to life in order to resemble young swans. The arms of the dancers are often intertwined as they move in a line throughout the stage, embodying elegance and synchronization. 

I chose this piece because it makes me think about my pointe solo I performed in high school. When I watch the “Dance of the cygnets”, it brings me back to my dance studio and allows me to recall all the time I spent learning and practicing my dance. My inspiration for doing a pointe solo came from watching this piece, so it allows me to remember my childhood as a dancer. I enjoy watching the ballet often, as it makes me think about my past and the dedication I put towards my own journey. 

I would use the dance to teach about precision and synchronization. Students will be able to learn the importance of timing and coordination in dance while listening to a song. Movements will be broken down into smaller segments and practiced by section before putting everything together. Upon completion, students will all move in unison and be able to cultivate a deeper appreciation for the artistry and beauty of dance. 

 

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 Bridging Emotional and Cultural Divides 

Avery Niedrowski

I chose the Sugar Plum Fairy scene from "The Nutcracker" as the scene transforms a simple viewing into an immersive storytelling experience, where emotions and tales unfold without the need for spoken words. This scene, with its magical fusion of orchestral music and ballet, demonstrates the unique ability of dance to narrate stories of enchantment and wonder solely through movement, a piece that will capture young students’ attention. The precise, graceful steps of the dancers, adorned in their exquisite costumes, breathe life into the timeless story of "The Nutcracker," showcasing the profound expressiveness and beauty inherent in dance. The recognizable and loved-by-all-ages piece serves as a reminder of dance's role as a powerful medium for communication, capable of bridging emotional and cultural divides and enriching our collective cultural heritage.

This particular scene resonates with me for this exercise as it demonstrates the power of dance to express complex narratives. The Sugar Plum Fairy's dance is not just a performance; it's a link between ages and cultures. It encapsulates the joy, the sophistication, and the depth of human emotions, all conveyed through the language of ballet. It’s a testament to how dance can tap into spark creativity, offering a unique medium for personal expression and connection.

When teaching 3rd graders about writing through the lens of the Sugar Plum Fairy scene, I’d emphasize the art of vivid storytelling that dance embodies. By watching this magical performance, students can learn to enhance their writing with detailed descriptions, capturing not just the visuals but the emotions and atmosphere conveyed by the dance. They would be encouraged to describe the performance to people who were not able to view it, writing with rich adjectives and language. For example, the Sugar Plum Fairy "glides with a radiance that lights up the stage" or her dress "sparkles like stars in the night sky," turning simple movements into captivating narratives. This exercise would teach them to observe closely and use their imagination to convey feelings and scenes in their writing, just as the ballet dancers use movement to tell a story. Through this, students would discover the power of descriptive words to paint pictures and evoke emotions, deepening their understanding of storytelling and creative expression.

 

 

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A View into the Heart of Visual Arts through Van Gogh’s “Starry Night”

 Jaye Lis

    Visual arts, which incorporate an extensive variety of creative endeavors that include artwork, photography, and sculpture, are used as an effective means for individuals to express themselves. This exceeds cultural and linguistic barriers. Visual art is fundamentally about communicating feelings, thoughts, and perspectives by using visuals. They allow both the artist and those who see them to interact with the world in an extensively intimate and reflective way. Vincent van Gogh's  which was painted in June 1889, is an excellent representation of the way that visual art may capture both the intricate details of human emotion along with the magnificence of the universe as a whole.

     Through one simple, stationary visualization, "Starry Night," provides a glimpse into the heart of Visual Arts. The painting, characterized by its swirling skies, gleaming stars, and peaceful place, encourages audiences to pause and reflect on existence, beauty, and the uncertainty that frequently exists just beneath the superficial levels of the world of nature. Van Gogh's use of vibrant illogical colors effectively, merged with the flexible, nearly living movements of the night sky, brings about an experience that feels simultaneously dreamlike as well as deeply moving. This attracts the audience's attention into an alternate universe where reality and imagination are blurred.

    My choice of Starry Night arises from its profound influence on the depth of my comprehension of the power of art to express emotion and interact using the way people feel. This piece of artwork, far more than any other, has demonstrated to me that elegance is able to be discovered even under the most challenging of circumstances and, additionally, that creativity can thrive in the face of adversity.

 


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The Meaning of Time 


Alexandra Levin

 

Persistance of Memory by Salvadore Dali created in 1931, is one of most famous examples of Surrealist art. This painting features melting clocks and landscapes that are distorted, which gives the art piece a dream-like look. This picture really emphasizes the meaning of time. The scene is set in what looks like a desert landscape with little life. Centered in the painting is a melted clock, while there are others also around it melting onto different landscapes. To surrealist ideals, the painting is an exploration of dreaming and unconscious thoughts of the human brain. There are also ants present in the painting as well. These ants are said to represent mortality of human beings and decay. Even though there is a sadness behind the painting, it is very bright and entails a lot of color.

I chose this painting because I remember learning about it in high school. This painting is very interesting to me because I am very intrigued by the subconscious mind. Because it is a dream-like picture, I found it interesting because dreams always tell a story. Dreams not only tell a story, but they also help students understand how their dreams can influence their creative side. Dali clearly uses his mind and dreams to influence his paintings, and I think that is very interesting. He shows the viewer of the piece what his dreams consist of and how we can interrupt what they mean. The melting of the clocks also represents the nature of time. To me, time is a very crazy concept that is hardly explained. I think that this art piece exemplifies the meaning of time and how it slowly melts away without even realizing. This could also help students connect and understand the relationship between art and science.

Persistence of Memory by Salvadore Dali can teach students many lessons. I think the main lesson it teaches students is about exploration of the subconscious mind. Because Dali was heavily influenced by Sigmund Freud, this piece will help teach students how psychology and art go hand in hand with each other. The three main psychological aspects include unconscious mind and dream imagery, distortion of time, and memory and decay. Teaching students about these psychological aspects will help them understand the painting, and vice versa. A lesson that can be linked to this is reflecting on memory and discussing time perception, as the painting displays. The students can write a poem or short story about how they feel about this piece including their memory and subconscious thoughts.

 
 
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 A sense of movement and a boundaryless setting

Sara Cardenas

 

In order to write about all the arts, I would first make sure to fully engage and analyze the piece, by observing all of the details and try to interpret the meaning. I would then evaluate the art by looking at the context of it and who's involved in making it. Lastly I would share and compare my thoughts with a group of people to also gather their input. Davis-Marks' writing experience shows the importance of personal engagement, critical analysis, and effective communication in writing about art. We see the significance of immersing yourself in the artwork, analyzing its themes and techniques, and communicating insights clearly to engage and inform the audience.

          I chose to write about Vincent van Gogh's "Starry Night " painting, which depicts a swirling night sky filled with stars over a tranquil village. I was able to research that this piece was made during a time in Van Gogh's life where he was going through a lot of difficult changes in life. I find it interesting that he was able to create such a calm and peaceful painting during this time of stress. "Starry Night" is calming. The painting's abstract impact and its ability to transform something as simple as the sky, which we look at everyday, into something that a typical viewer would not be able to see, allow viewers to use their imagination. The swirling patterns in the sky and the mix of dark and vibrant colors creates a sense of movement and a boundaryless setting. 

    After learning more about this painting it means more to me because I realize that Van Gogh was able to create a tranquil piece during a time in his life that was not peaceful. "Starry Night" shows how the use of creativity and abstract concepts can help people relax. If I were to use "Starry Night" in a teaching setting, I would use it to teach students about abstract art. I would give various examples of real world objects such as flowers, fruit, a living room, and tell students to paint this in any way they feel, whether it be in the colors, the shapes, or the motion of the brush strokes. I would reiterate to them that the ending painting does not have to look like the initial object at all, that they should focus on how the object makes them feel. By doing this, students would able to think outside the box and get rid of the idea that there is an exact right and wrong answer to everything in the learning environment. Using this, students are able to express exactly how their mood and use their own personal creativity. Throughout this lesson, it is important for the teacher to continue to validate the pieces of work of the students and try not to give any corrections, so that their creativity is not hindered.

 

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 Best Introduction to the Performing Arts

 Annemarie Suarez

 

The piece I choose to write about is the iconic Broadway musical West Side Story.The original production debuted in 1957 and is still talked about frequently today. The musical was directed by Jerome Robbins who choreographed the musical as well. The soundtrack was composed by a Broadway legend Stephan Sondheim. The piece is a re-imagined modern twist on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. The story takes place in the mid-50s in Manhattan and shows the racial prejudice between two rival gangs. The musical was highly successful and impacted many young Thespians. The production was nominated for six Tony Awards, including Best Musical, in 1958, winning two. The Tony Awards are the highest honor a production can receive.

 

Personally West Side Story impacted me at a very young age and inspired me to be in Theater. I was nearly three years old when my mother introduced me to the iconic soundtrack. I was put into dance quickly after that. West Side Story has influenced many to do theater. If it was only just the art that affected me, the story was more impactful. As a first-generation American the pressure to assimilate to American culture can be daunting. West Side Story showcased the impact young Hispanics endure in a new place and how it can  can be difficult.

 

The best part of musicals is that they encompass multiple art forms in one: singing, dancing, theater, and music. When it comes to art and education through art, I feel that "West Side Story" is the best introduction to the performing arts. The writing of the musical itself is very educational and demonstrates the historical immigration of Puerto Ricans coming to America. The iconic composition makes the audience want to dance in their seats. Students can use the musical to analyze how rhythm and movements are used to convey emotion. This piece may inspire other students to perform, just as it did for me

 

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Art With Deeper Meaning


Aidan Murphy
 

The art piece I am examining is from the Lowe Art Museum and was created by Cuban artist Emilio Sánchez on an oil canvas in the 1990s. The work of art is part of the collection, Art of the Caribbean. The work depicts a half-open window shutter surrounded by a stained glass windowsill. The upper stained glass has little bumps or hills all facing downward. Along the vertical sides, the humps are blue, but in the top corners, they change to red and then back to blue in the center. The innermost layer of the stained glass is composed of blue diamonds stretched vertically. At the top of the window, in both the left and right corners, are small red diamonds stretched horizontally. Just above the window is a blue diamond that is not stretched, differentiating it from the other diamonds surrounding it. Four red squares surround the aforementioned “traditional” diamond. Through the open window, a large faded field, yellowish-green in color, with tall green trees far off in the distance, is visible, with a lit gray-blue sky. The closed portion of the window depicts the same view, seen through the cracks in the shutter.

This piece stood out because of its simple initial appearance. The work is calm and invokes thought. Tranquil art is eye-catching; it turns common everyday shapes and items into a work of art with deeper meaning. Looking out through the window depicts the notion that life is long and that what is off in the distance will always be there. But the journey to get there—crossing the big open field—is what you choose to do in your life. I had two interpretations that were similar but opposite. The first: the window represents the beginning of life, the grass represents the events within one's life, and the trees represent the end of life. The second is looking back on their life after death, seeing life backward (from the last moments all the way back to the trees/the start of life).

Furthermore, this artwork serves as a valuable tool for imparting valuable lessons in an educational setting. It underscores the idea that superficial observations often hold deeper meanings, encouraging students to adopt a more nuanced perspective when analyzing both artistic compositions and life experiences. By delving beneath the surface, learners can glean insights into the multifaceted nature of existence, cultivating critical thinking skills and empathy. Thus, integrating art into the educational curriculum facilitates a holistic approach to learning, enriching students' intellectual and emotional development while fostering a deeper appreciation for the complexities of the human experience. To enable or invoke this thought process, students must be permitted to explore art not in an educational way but rather in an emotional sense. 


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 One of the Most Iconic Works of Art 
 
Sage Snyder

The Mona Lisa is one of the most famous pieces of art known by everyone all around the world. The Mona Lisa is a masterpiece that demonstrates time, capturing the imagination of many different generations. This piece was painted by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance, it depicts a woman with a calm expression, most famous for her facial expression that seems to follow its viewer. The painting's subtle smile has sparked countless interpretations, which gave speculation about the person's identity and the artist's intentions. This portrait is set against a distant landscape and framed by folds of fabric, the Mona Lisa exudes an aura of timeless elegance making it one of the most iconic works of art in history.


This painting is significant for me because I have always admired the different interpretations of this portrait and how protected this painting is and always will be. I had the opportunity to see the Mona Lisa in person while visiting Paris and will never forget my experience seeing it for the first time. Among many other famous paintings, the Mona Lisa was clearly a crowd pleaser and had masses of tourists waiting to view it and take a photo. One thing I can recall from my visit was how surprised I was to see just how small the painting actually is in real life. When analyzing the painting I was able to admire the symbol of beauty the portrait represents and how it led as a foundation for other artists to be inspired by. 


If I were to teach a lesson about the Mona Lisa painting to a class I would start off by informing my students on the background and history of the painting. I would ask the students to draw their own portrait of the Mona Lisa or even create portraits of themselves mimicking her expression. I would also offer many discussion questions asking what my students believed Mona Lisa’s expression meant, or what she would say if the painting could speak. Teaching this lesson, would allow the students to learn a lot about the history of the Mona Lisa and experience practicing drawing portraits. It would also give them the opportunity to answer discussion questions and interpret the painting on their own. 

 

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 The Simplicity of Love

Carlie Litt

 

As an avid pop art fanatic, one piece that stands out to me is "Einstein – Love is the Answer," created in 2021 by the renowned street artist Mr. Brainwash. This artwork catches your eye with its bright colors, historical images, and powerful message, making it a great topic for an artistic essay.

 

The piece features a stencil of Albert Einstein, the iconic physicist recognized for his scientific contributions. Einstein is shown holding a sign that proclaims “Love is the Answer." He is set against a backdrop of vibrant graffiti, pop culture symbols, and abstract designs. In this swirl of colors and symbols, Einstein's image acts as a steady presence. Mr. Brainwash combines the significant figure of Einstein with the fun, bold style of street art, creating a noticeable contrast. Choosing Einstein, who is typically linked to logic and reason, to deliver a message about love is both ironic and thoughtful.

 

My interest in this piece is multifaceted. It's not just the powerful visual impact that draws me in, but also the depth of its message against the busy background. In a world often filled with conflict and division, "Einstein - Love is the Answer" shines as a symbol of hope, encouraging us to see love as a key solution to global issues. This artwork is meaningful to me because it embodies the idea that despite the complexities of human knowledge and life's chaos, the simplicity of love can lead us to unity.

 

If I were teaching a lesson, I would use "Einstein - Love is the Answer" as a visual focus to discuss the importance of embracing diversity and fostering empathy. This artwork, with its mix of different elements, perfectly represents our diverse world. I would encourage students to think about the value of looking past our differences to find common ground, like how various elements in the artwork come together as a whole. The message Einstein carries in the piece would be a starting point for a discussion on how love and kindness can create positive change, not just in personal relationships but in addressing broader societal issues. I would have students choose a powerful message and figure and create their own version of Mr. Brainwashes’ piece. 

 

"Einstein - Love is the Answer" would not only exemplify artistic brilliance but also serve as a visual philosophy promoting the idea that ultimately, love wins, and it is the answer we need to heal the fragmented parts of our shared world.

 

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 Kung Fu Panda 3

 

Aden Cohen

 

"Kung Fu Panda 3" is a 2016 animated martial arts comedy film by DreamWorks Animation. Po, the lovable panda and Dragon Warrior, meets his long-lost father and discovers a hidden panda paradise. They must unite to defeat Kai, a powerful villain seeking revenge on the mortal realm. Po trains his panda brethren in kung fu and learns about family, friendship, and self-discovery. The film is action-packed, visually stunning, and heartwarming, appealing to audiences of all ages.

I chose to write about "Kung Fu Panda 3" because it holds a special place in my heart. As a fan of animated films, I was captivated by the rich storytelling, vibrant animation, and characters of the "Kung Fu Panda" series. "Kung Fu Panda 3" resonated with me due to its themes of self-discovery, family bonds, and embracing one's identity. The film's message about finding strength in diversity and harnessing one's inner power struck a chord with me, inspiring me to embrace my unique qualities and confidently pursue my passions. Overall, "Kung Fu Panda 3" is an important film to me because it entertains, uplifts, and empowers audiences with its heartfelt storytelling and timeless lessons.

In teaching with "Kung Fu Panda 3," I would focus on self-discovery, resilience, and community. Through discussions and activities, students would explore identity and strengths inspired by Po's journey. Emphasizing diversity and teamwork, I would create a supportive environment. Using the film's lessons on perseverance, students would learn to face challenges with courage. Through reflection, students would apply these insights to personal growth, fostering empowerment, meaningful connections, and excellence in all pursuits.


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Coming of Age Stories

 
Julian Villeta

The movie I have chosen to write about is A Bronx Tale. The movie follows a young boy named C and his transition from childhood to adulthood. When he was a child, he ends up getting wrapped up in the neighborhood mafia. There, he meets the mob boss, Sonny, who takes C under his wing and treats him like a son. Meanwhile, C's actual father, who is a simple bus driver, does not take kindly to C being involved with the mafia. The rest of the movie shows how C struggles to find his place in life with being involved in the mafia and making fast money, or working hard and doing things the right way like his father. 

I chose this movie because I have always loved coming of age stories. I feel like this movie truly speaks to me when I was younger and still figuring out how the world works. I feel like this movie can serve as a message to anyone going from childhood and adulthood, in letting them know that the process isn't always easy as is life. I also have a very strong relationship with my father so seeing how C and his father go through thick and thin and end up working it out in the end was very touching to me.

In my English class, I would have my students compare and contrast Sonny and C's father. I would have them note the ways in which they are different or similar in aspects such as how they go about their life, their values and beliefs, and how they treat and view C. I would also have my students analyze how the two characters influence C and his actions in the movie. I would also want my students to learn about growing up and how life is not always easy as they transition into adulthood. 

 

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 My Favorite Painting

PrenticeAfterbury 

 

Water Lilies by Claude Monet is a painting of horizontal orientation. The painting consists of a body of still water, which I’m assuming is a pond, and about 5 to 6 clusters of water lilies and lily pads scattered across the canvas. The pond stretches from corner to corner, covering the entire canvas, making the water lilies and lily pads the focal point of the piece. In the pond, you can see the reflection of the trees and sky above. Based on the reflection visible in the water, you know that the pond is surrounded by trees because the trees’ reflection takes up the outer portions of the canvas with a reflection of the sky in the middle. The sky’s reflection is a purply-pink color. It looks like it might be late afternoon or evening based on the color of the sky. The trees’ reflection is a dark green. The lily pads resting on the pond’s surface are a lighter green adorned with hot pink water lilies.

 

This piece is especially important to me because it can be found hanging on the wall of The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, where I was born. My parents love the Met and would always take me there with them as a young child. Water Lilies has been my favorite art piece since then. I loved looking at the painting because I liked the vibrant pink lilies and the light green lily pads; I thought the painting and its bright colors were so pretty. I also remember being enthralled by the painting’s big, gold-colored frame. The swirly, almost floral, ornate detailing that decorated the thick, gold frame fascinated me. Once we passed Water Lilies on our visits to the Met, it was always hard for my parents to finish their trip around the museum because I could not be peeled away from my favorite painting.

 

I could use this painting to teach a lesson on botany in a science or ecology class. I think that this painting could pose as a sort of “diagram” for the formation and environment of water lilies. I could use the painting as a visual aid when teaching a lesson on what water lilies require to grow and survive. Water lilies are a freshwater plant that can be found in lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams. Water lilies thrive in still or slowly moving fresh water, as can be seen in Monet’s painting. The water encapsulated in the painting appears to be still with an abundance of water lilies scattered about. When teaching, I could also use Monet’s Water Lilies to help explain exactly what lily pads are. Lily pads are the floating leaves of water lilies, which some may not know; I believe that this painting depicts this perfectly.

 

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Who or What is Behind the Eye?

 

Jessie Glover

 

 

René Magritte is a famous surrealist painter who created many significant and famous works of art, but specifically, “The False Mirror” in 1928. It is a renowned piece of art that questions how we understand and view representation, truth, and reality. The painting depicts a single, large eye with a brilliant sky full of clouds in place of the pupil. The eye gives the impression of watching the observer and acting as a portrayal to a world that is outside the canvas. The defined iris and eyelashes enhance the picture’s strange appearance. The unclear nature of “The False Mirror” is what makes it so fascinating. It appears to be a simple representation of an eye on one hand, but it also prompts reflection on the act of seeing. There’s a mystery to the artwork because it’s hard to tell who or what is behind the eye when there’s no apparent body or face present. Overall, the painting is an intriguing investigation into the connection between representation, perception, and the subconscious mind which is a feature of Magritte’s unique artistic style and surrealist ideology.

 

I chose “The False Mirror” by René Magritte because I took an art history class this semester and we looked at and examined a number of different artworks and this one particularly stood out to me. The painting is a perfect example of the surrealist idea of questioning established reality and enticing viewers to explore the unknown and mysteries of the subconscious mind. I have always found the unconscious mind fascinating because we can be most creative when thinking unconsciously and not overthinking something. The unconscious mind is a creative source that offers different ideas and concepts. It allows for new connections and creative breakthroughs by rejecting conscious thoughts and allowing for a larger amount of information, feelings, and experiences that you may not have originally thought of. The reason I think this painting is significant is because it shows that you can discover new viewpoints, delve into unknown areas of thought, and add depth, richness, and uniqueness to art by tapping into your imagination and unconscious mind.

 

“The False Mirror” by René Magritte can be used to teach students a multitude of different things. For example, this painting may encourage students to produce their own original pieces of art that are influenced by surrealism overall or the painting specifically. This painting is a great example of creativity and may encourage students to express their own ideas and feelings freely by experimenting with symbolism and dreamlike images. Students are also encouraged to consider how they perceive reality. This painting can also be used to understand symbolism, metaphors, and the meaning behind art. Analyzing the painting critically helps students to consider the deeper meanings and ideas that can be conveyed through art. In summary, students can increase their understanding of art and its true significance, have stimulating conversations, and gain skills that are useful in a variety of different subjects and life skills by using “The False Mirror” as a motivator and lesson.

 

 

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Relevant to all Ages and Backgrounds

 
Liam Iossa

The piece I chose is “Beautiful Day” by U2. This piece portrays the ideas of optimism, resilience, and the beauty in everyday life. It was released in the 2000 as part of U2’s album “All That You Can’t Leave Behind,” and quickly became one of their most loved and iconic tracks. It has an uplifting melody, powerful lyrics, and infectious energy and has touched the hearts of millions around the world.

I chose this piece since it is one of my go-to songs when I feel the need for a pick-me-up. The lyrics speak to the idea that no matter the chaos and adversity, there is still beauty to be found in the world. The song reminds you to focus on the positive things in life and to embrace life's challenges. This song's message is timeless and universal, and is relevant to all ages and backgrounds.

“Beautiful Day” can be used as a teaching tool to teach different themes such as resilience, gratitude, and overcoming adversity. Students can first start by talking about resilience and what it means to them. Once talking it over, they can begin to work on a word cluster that uses lyrics from the song. Then, they can work on how to associate each word with a beautiful day. Following, they would hear each word as used in the song. Reflecting on their own lives and times they had overcome challenges would help them understand the best way to overcome obstacles that could come at them in the future.

 

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The Perfect Balance

 

Reilly Mahler
 

Art is priceless. A constant open market of enthusiasts and collectors allowing no stagnation in the price on these art pieces. When it comes to art which has no price, the most priceless example is the Mona Lisa, created by Leonardo da Vinci during the Italian Renaissance. The painting features little subject with the central focus on this intriguing yet thought-provoking woman whom the painting is named after. Besides Mona herself, the painting does not feature much more besides a blurry background setting which could be anything. The painting also features a brush stoke pattern which shows no lines whatsoever, a pattern ahead of its time, especially amazing for the depicting of skin. Alongside many other little details, the painting is the perfect balance of fine detail, subtle complexity, and the intriguing use of space.

The Mona Lisa is an extremely special painting currently housed by the legendary Louvre art museum in Paris, France in it's own room, with its own bulletproof glass to ensure its protection. The historical painting is worshiped by the art world yet still underestimated by many critics. Many critics ask themselves, "why is the Mona Lisa so special?...She's just a lady!" Questions and critiques like these are precisely what makes the Mona Lisa so interesting. No one knows why Leonardo da Vinci created this masterpiece, nor are they certain of any of his true inspirations for the woman, clothing, or background depicted in the painting. One of the most open ended questions about art is: "What do you think is happening in the Mona Lisa?" 

Many people claim the woman depicted is most likely Lisa Gherardini, the wife of Florentine merchant Francesco del Giocondo. While this lines up with the features and name "Lisa" it is still simply a theory. Even if it is Lisa Gheradini in the painting, it raises new questions such as: "what was Leonardo da Vinci's relationship with this woman?" or "What was Leonardo da Vinci's motive for depicting this woman in such a way?" These questions are just the start of deep Mona Lisa rabbit holes. The contemplation created by this piece is a truly beautiful thing and also doubles as a teachable moment in art.

The Mona Lisa is the prime example of art being objective. One painted lady in a dark setting, with dark clothing, and a half smile has single handedly sparked debate, curiosity, hate, wonder, controversy, and much more. There are a million ways to think about such a painting. Maybe the woman in the Mona Lisa is half smiling because she's only half satisfied with her life. Maybe the woman is smiling because looking outward from her own life onto reality makes her believe in something. Maybe she is being forced to smile. 

No one will ever know, but more importantly, people will still contemplate and wonder what it is Leonardo da Vinci was trying to portray. That is the true beauty of art, not knowing, but taking away your own inspiration from it. If I had to teach a lesson on how to look at art or how to open your mind to the possibilities of it's depictions, I would start by showing the Mona Lisa. Many may start by critiquing which would be the perfect state to be in to have your creative mind blown right open. If you can make stories, ideas, or even morals from something as simple as a dark painting of a woman, imagine the endlessness of even slightly more sophisticated art.

 

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The Beauty There is in Life,

Emilio Posada



In the year 1889, Vincent van Gogh painted Starry Night, one of his most famous artworks. The night sky depicted in the painting is bright with swirling clouds, crescent moon and stars. At the bottom, there however lies a serene village. This artwork is renown for its vivid colors and lively brushwork, which reflect both van Gogh’s emotions and his affinity with nature and the cosmos.

I really appreciate this piece a lot because of the what the artist's emotions entail. He focuses on our connection with nature and the universe, a relationship that I believe is undermined today. The bold colors and swirling moments give a strong focus to the energy and movement of the piece. I believe that it reminds us of the beauty there is in life, despite the darkness and despair that also exists. This shows a really powerful lesson to me, which is that life is what we make of it at the end of the day. It is our decision to whether we want to find joy or not with what we have. 

If I needed to teach a class on how art intersects with emotion, I would use Starry Night. Through analyzing Van Gogh's techniques and the symbols in his work, students are able to see how artists express their true emotions in their art pieces. Besides, we would touch on historical background surrounding this picture as well as the painter’s life and how knowing the personal moments an artist had may help one understand their works properly.

 

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A Powerful Representation of Divine Creation

 

Kyle Greene

 

 

The piece I have chosen to discuss is the “Creation of Adam” painting, by Michelangelo. This painting is one of the most famous paintings of all time, but it did not become impactful to me personally, until I saw it in person in the Sistine Chapel, 5 years ago. Michelangelo created this piece in 1511, after being commissioned to paint the elaborate ceiling of the Sistine Chapel by Pope Julius II. Michelangelo made the painting using the fresco technique, in which pigments are applied to wet plaster, allowing the colors to become part of the wall and ceiling surfaces as they dry. This sophisticated process required very thorough planning and precise execution, due to Michelangelo needing to work on his back on top of a scaffolding, while creating this masterpiece.

 

The painting itself depicts a narrative from the Book of Genesis in the Bible. Specifically, he portrayed the moment when God breathes life into Adam, the first man. Adam is alone on the ground of Earth on the left side of the painting, while God is floating with a multitude of angels around him in the sky. It is a powerful representation of divine creation, with the outstretched fingers of God and Adam almost touching. Many have taken this closeness to symbolize the spark of life being recently passed from God to Adam.

 

Beyond its religious significance, "The Creation of Adam" has been interpreted in various ways by viewers and art historians. Some see it as a representation of the human quest for enlightenment, while others view it as a celebration of the beauty and awe of creation. Regardless of the perspectives, all can agree that it is one of the most iconic and revered artworks of all time. In the classroom setting, "The Creation of Adam" could be used as a strong teaching tool to explore many topics, including art history, symbolism, and how to analyze pieces of art. Students can learn about the Renaissance period and Michelangelo's role as a pioneering artist of the era, his techniques, and the context in which he created the fresco.

 

Michelangelo’s work can also inspire discussions on the human experience as a whole. The core of our existence, and the search for purpose in life by most humans, can all be touched on, while encouraging students to reflect on their own beliefs and values. Through the study of this iconic artwork, students can gain a deeper appreciation for art's ability to communicate profound ideas and emotions, while stimulating creativity and understanding. This great work of art by Michelangelo has conveyed all these things to thousands and maybe millions of people since its first introduction, and I am happy to be one of them.


 

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 Metaphors or Double Meanings

 

Abigail Silver

 


 

The piece that I chose was music, specifically pop music. I picked music in general because I believe that music brings everyone together regardless of background or culture. There is no language barrier when listening to music, seen through genres, like K-Pop, that are beloved in the United States even with listeners who don’t speak Korean.

 

I picked pop music because it personally is my favorite genre to listen to. I love the fact that pop music is upbeat and catchy. I love listening to pop music when I’m doing mundane tasks, on a walk, in the car, or just hanging out with friends. Similarly, one of my favorite things to do is share my current favorite pop song with my friends, and when they share theirs with me.

 

I would use pop music as a way for students to analyze the lyrics. Choosing a pop song that has a relative message for whatever age group your working with, a very interesting English lesson could come out. For example, having students find metaphors or double meanings would strengthen student’s reading comprehension. Another way would be how music reflects certain beliefs of time periods. For example, in a history course I took, the song “Strange Fruit” was played to show us the historical context of what was happening within the South.

 


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Struggling to Not Commit Violence 
 
 
Andie Mancusi-Ungaro

The Rolling Stones’ “Sympathy For The Devil” portrays an expertise in classic rock music while encapsulating the view of many listeners about the violence of war happening at the time the song was released in 1968. The single uses an exciting beat that focuses heavily on the drum and guitar that together provides the listener with a catchy and enjoyable experience. The song is sung from the Devil’s point of view, where lead singer Mick Jagger tells about historical moments where the Devil played a role in the evil that occurred. “Sympathy For The Devil”' acts as a criticism of mankind’s role in violent historical events, such as The Holocaust and the murder of the Kennedy’s. The song points out hypocrisy of mankind as well quoting “Just as every cop is a criminal / And all the sinners saints” which emphasizes how not everything in the world is simple and the problems are complex.


“Sympathy For The Devil” is one of my favorite songs and I have grown up listening to it. My parents have always placed a large emphasis on the importance of music, so I took lessons in piano for ten years, flute for four years, and the harp for two years. I like this song specifically because of the musical components present. The song has an addictive and groove-like beat that I can not help but tap my foot to when I hear it. I also applaud its usage as a tool to teach about morals and human’s history of struggling to not commit violence. Having a deeper meaning to a song, especially one as deep as morality and ethics and how they relate to mankind while mentioning historical events is rare to hear in songs released more recently. “Sympathy For The Devil” perfectly encapsulates the effort in not just the musical components of the song, but the importance of having a purpose being the lyrics as well.


I would use “Sympathy For The Devil” to teach high school students, possibly in the context of a history class. The song, which was released in 1968, discusses themes of war and violence in the context of many listeners that at the time disagreed with the government for participating in the Vietnam War. During that time, many other iconic songs were released that similarly criticized the government for their involvement in Vietnam and the draft that was sending young boys to war against their will. The song can teach students the power of protest and their voice, and how music at the time was used as a tool to reach the government. Although the song was not made with the Vietnam War in mind, it was used as an anthem in many ways for people protesting and criticizing the government and mankind in their morality. The song can be taught not just to show the importance of having a purpose with music, but can be further studied by deep-diving into that purpose which covers ethics and morals.

 

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Comparison and Decreased Self-worth

 

Ava Weshler

 

 

When examining an art piece at first glance, the nuances that define the meaning of the art piece created by Kevin Champney, which appears to be a painting of the classic blonde Barbie on a pink canvas. However, if one takes a few steps closer, one will see that the piece is composed of tens of thousands of varying shades of lipstick that are organized to form this picture. Champney is able to create the perception of shadow underneath Barbie’s chin and hair using dark shades of lipstick, as well as highlight Barbie’s forehead and the top of her hair using lighter shade yellow lipsticks. The pink background behind Barbie is a gradient of darker pink to lighter pink shades from the top to bottom of the piece. Light blue lipsticks are used to create Barbie’s bright blue eyes, and black shades are used to compose her dark long lashes. Even Barbie’s iconic shade of lipstick is recreated using a myriad of pink lipsticks.

 

I chose to explore the art piece, “Life in the Dream House,” because of its deeper societal meaning. Champney depicts Barbie using thousands of cosmetic products that require the observer to look at the painting closely to notice its detail. It can be interpreted that this “perfect” ideal image of what Barbie represents should not be taken at face value for young women. Even the beauty ideal that is Barbie is made up of makeup and intricate detail, and therefore should not be the beauty standard that women in America believe they should achieve. I have personally experienced issues with the beauty industry and the standards our media sets for young girls, as it leads to comparison and decreased self-worth. I was grateful to come across this artwork because it speaks on how creating a spitting image of beauty standards that girls look up to requires intricate detail and cannot be replicated without the use of cosmetics. The piece also demonstrates that not everything we see on social media in which we compare ourselves to is congruent with reality.

 

I would teach this art piece in a lesson by having the class observe the piece from a zoomed out lens and then reveal the actual lipstick component of the artwork later on. This lesson would be targeted to an older group of students, preferably in middle school, as delving into such a complex subject of beauty standards may be difficult with any younger grade. I would first show the class the zoomed out photo and ask an icebreaker question of, “What tools do you believe the artist used when making this piece?”. After some discussion, I would then play the Tik Tok video posted by Kevin Champney, which shows a young woman walking up to the art piece and swiping her finger across various shades of lipstick off the canvas. I would allow the class to discuss their opinions on why the artist chose to use lipstick and how that choice makes them feel. Additionally, I would have the class each draw their own depiction of Barbie using paper and markers and have them discuss why they chose to design it that way. To end the class, I would explain how not everything we see at first glance on social media appears as it is in reality at first glance, and this is why we should be proud of ourselves and not compare ourselves to others.

 

 

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The Miraculous Power of Faith

Brendan Kern

 

For my final paper, I am choosing to write about the Wedding at Cana by Paulo Veronese. It is a masterpiece that is renowned for its technical brilliance and beauty. Paulo Veronese crafted this work in 1563, using oil paint and a huge canvas measuring 6.77 meters by 9.94 meters. The masterpiece depicts the Wedding at Cana, the biblical story where Jesus turns water into wine, which is considered Jesus’ first ever miracle. Veronese used various techniques and principles to help create this masterpiece that now is showcased in the Musée du Louvre in Paris.

This piece stuck out to me as I saw it in person while studying abroad a year ago. The Wedding at Cana that caught my attention, as I was instantly mesmerized by its pure and utter sheer beauty. The painting’s rich color scheme lit up the room so it was a no brainer to choose this piece. I chose this piece because the Wedding at Cana is my favorite biblical story. Although it depicts a biblical story and a religious event, Veronese focuses more on the festivities of the wedding and less on its religious significance. The painting helps celebrate human gatherings and our capacity to get together and celebrate a special occasion. It shows human pleasure, while also acknowledging the miraculous power of faith.

Ultimately, The Wedding at Cana is a superb oil painting that showcases Paulo Veronese’s virtuosity and creativity. His use of color, perspective, composition and texture all evoke a deep visual and emotional experience that is inspiring for all who view the painting. There is a lot to be learned from this painting, and I will take some of the lessons I learned the rest of my journey through life. The painting’s backstory along with its deeper meanings about life, combine with the brilliant technical ability of Paulo Veronese make this a painting that is a timeless masterpiece.

 

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Realism and Naturalism

 

Catherine Pasquella

 

 

I studied abroad in Rome last fall and learned so much about ancient art and statues. One statue that particularly stood out to me during my time there was the Statue of the Capitoline Venus. I found myself fascinated by this piece and feel it is a timeless masterpiece portraying the goddess of love and beauty. Crafted in 96 AD by the sculptor Praxiteles, this Roman replica of the Aphrodite of Knidos symbolizes romance, sexuality, and femininity, echoing the ideals of Ancient Greece. In the statue, Venus appears to be gracefully emerging from a bath. By partially covering her nudity, the statue captivates viewers with its realism and naturalism. This statue is a great reflection of the Hellenistic style of art.

 

The significance of the Capitoline Venus comes from both the aesthetics and also the rich historical and cultural context. Originating in Rome, the statue went through a long, rough journey to Paris during Napoleon's reign before returning to its rightful place in the Capitoline Museum. This journey goes to show the statue's cultural importance and resilience. Personally, the Capitoline Venus feels meaningful and powerful because it shows me the beauty that lies within femininity and natural beauty.

 

Beyond its artistic and historical value, the Capitoline Venus serves as a profound educational tool, inviting students to explore themes of beauty, femininity, and the evolution of art. The statue’s intricate details would allow students to critique the work, brainstorm and discuss things they notice or would have done differently, along with general thoughts on the piece. Using the Capitoline Venus as a teaching tool would help students foster a deeper appreciation for ancient art and history. 


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Beauty in the Cinematic Experiences

 

Indira Rambarran

 

 

 

The piece I chose to write about is “Price and Prejudice” the 2005 film adaptation by Joe Wright. This film visually portrays the classic novel written by Jane Austen. The story follows Elizabeth, the eldest of the Bennet daughters, as she faces family and societal pressures to marry. Throughout the film, however, Elizabeth embarks on a non-conventional love story for this period with Mr. Darcy, a wealthy upper-class bachelor. The main themes of this film showcase Elizabeth’s strong nature and challenge typical societal norms of the time making it a wonderful adaption of Austen’s work.

 

Upon first seeing this film, it quickly became one of my favorite movies. Not only did chiefly interpret and adapt one of my favorite novels, but it beautifully highlights the essence of the love story I enjoy so much. From the musical composition to the costumes to the hair and makeup, this movie conveyed the reality of the story completely. Additionally, the cinematography depicting the English countryside was excellently executed. Above all, the acting by both Kiera Knightley and Matthew Macfayden (Mr. Darcy) created a film with an incredibly impactful love story that leaves the viewer emotionally and deeply moved. Considering these points, “Price and Prejudice” is a film I can watch hundreds of times over and continuously find awe-inspiring.

 

Regarding using this film to teach a lesson, I would do so to highlight how Austen’s work sparked non-conventional thinking especially as it relates to women's role in society. For example, it was untypical for a woman, like Elizabeth, to carry such strong personality traits and challenge marriage norms. With that, I would use this film adaptation to follow the study of the novel with a visual representation of the reality of the setting. Through this, my students would see the importance of a balance between film adaptation decisions and loyalty to the original piece. I would also hope students could, like me, find beauty in the cinematic experiences and love story this film conveys.

 

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Intricacies of Human Perception
 
Emma Kershenbaum

The Mona Lisa, arguably the most renowned piece of art in the world, captivates viewers with her perplexing smile and mysterious gaze. The piece of art is a half-length portrait oil painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Considered a masterpiece of the Italian renaissance, the Mona Lisa has been described as “the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, and the most parodied work of art in the world”. It is currently located in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France and was painted sometime between the years of 1503 and 1519 while Leonardo was living in Florence. This masterpiece has transcended centuries, captivating the imagination of millions and earning its place as an icon of Western art.

Choosing the Mona Lisa as my focus of art exploration is an instinctive decision based on its incomparable significance in art history along with the love and admiration the world has for this painting. In addition to this, I was just in Paris last week, so recency bias is included as well. The glory and fame of the Mona Lisa is not solely due to its artistic merit, but also because of its multitude of interpretations it has inspired over the centuries. Although I did not enter inside the Louvre this time around in Paris, I was able to witness the love and admiration the museum is given from individuals all over the world. Rooted in history and global artistic significance, the home of the Mona Lisa is an unforgettable place. 

Using the Mona Lisa as a teaching tool has the ability to impart valuable lessons beyond the realm of art history. For example, studying this work of art can show the importance of perspective and interpretation. Just as viewers have continuously speculated about the emotions hidden behind Mona Lisa’s smile, each individual views situations differently because of their own life experiences and perspectives. This can correlate to discussions on empathy, comprehension, and the intricacies of human perception. The Mona Lisa can also be used as a teaching tool to explore the concept of beauty and its subjective nature. Students can analyze how beauty standards have evolved over time by comparing and contrasting Leonardo’s renaissance ideals to contemporary perceptions. This discussion can foster critical thinking skills and important conversation about cultural norms and values.

 

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 Meditation Music

 
Danielle Nussdorf

 

            I chose to write about music. Music can be written about for a number of different purposes. For example, academic, analytical, political, sociological, concert reviews and more. Music can help people evoke emotions and experience through sound and words. It also creates images and metaphors in the head that has an emotional impact on the audience. Music can help listeners escape reality in everyday life like showering, jogging, dancing and breathing. I am choosing to focus on meditation music. 

            I chose to write about meditation music because it is the most impactful to me. I enjoy listening to many genres of music but none have the same effect as meditation. Meditation music is played in a number of settings. Like yoga class, background noise, study music, sleeping guides and more. Meditation music provides a reduction in stress, promotes relaxation and sleep, improves concentration and balances emotion. There are many more benefits to the listeners but these are some of my favorites. This is significant to me because I often use this music to obtain these benefits. Meditation music has helped me become less stressed and anxious, especially before I fall asleep. 

 

            I would use meditation music in gym or yoga class. At the beginning of each class, I would conduct a ten-minute meditation to encourage students focus and relaxation for the rest of class. I would set up yoga mats for each student and play a recorded audio for them to hear. At the end of the audio, we will continue working on normal class activities with a greater focus and positive intentions. 

 


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 Survival in the Face of this Existential Crisis

 

Nikka Staron 
 

In Bill Russell's painting, 'The Deluge,' the artist delves into the subject of rising sea levels, recognizing it as not just a concern for coastal cities but as an existential threat to global culture. “The Deluge” uses vivid imagery of an apocalyptic vision of a world grappling with the consequences of human-induced ecological conflict. From icebergs adrift in a depleted atmosphere to iconic artifacts of human culture cast astray amidst the rising waters, the painting depicts a world in upheaval. Symbols of maritime peril, such as a sinking Titanic and the mythic Kraken sea monster, intertwine with modern symbols of environmental degradation, such as plastic bottles floating in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Amidst the chaos remains a glimmer of hope symbolized by Noah's Ark, offering a potential means of survival in the face of this existential crisis. Through "The Deluge," the artist implores viewers to confront the reality of climate change and to consider the urgent need for collective action to mitigate its devastating effects on our planet and its inhabitants.

I chose to describe "The Deluge" because it serves as a powerful testament to the urgency of addressing climate change, a pressing issue of global significance. The artist's deeply personal connection to the subject matter, stemming from their experience witnessing the devastation of wildfires in Northern California, adds a layer of authenticity and emotional resonance to the artwork. Art has a unique ability to evoke empathy and provoke thought, making it an incredible tool for sparking conversations and driving change.

Utilizing "The Deluge" as a teaching tool presents an opportunity to engage students in interdisciplinary discussions about climate change and awareness. Through guided activities, students can analyze the painting's vivid imagery and symbolic representations, researching scientific concepts such as sea level rise and the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, while also exploring the historical and cultural significance of maritime disasters and myths. Classroom discussions can foster critical thinking and empathy, prompting students to consider the perspectives of those affected by climate change and to brainstorm creative solutions for mitigating its impact. By exploring this piece, teachers can inspire students to become informed advocates for positive environmental change in their communities.

 

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Ethical Implications of Violence


Gabriel Montero


Francisco Goya's striking artwork "Third of May 1808" shows how Spanish people were executed by French soldiers during the Peninsular War. The bright glare of a firing squad illuminates a guy standing in the composition's center, his arms extended in a surrendering gesture. There are bodies all over the place, and soldiers are ready to start shooting. It's a crazy scene. The drama is heightened by the use of light and shadow, which also brings attention to the severity and desperation of the situation.

The raw emotion captured in "Third of May 1808" immediately draws the viewer in. Goya masterfully conveys the horror and anguish of the victims through their expressions and body language. The stark contrast between the vulnerable civilians and the uniformed soldiers creates a sense of powerlessness and injustice that is palpable. This emotional impact lingers long after viewing the painting, prompting reflection on the atrocities of war and the resilience of the human spirit.

As a teaching tool, "Third of May 1808" serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of conflict and the importance of empathy and compassion. By analyzing the composition, symbolism, and historical context of the painting, students can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of war and its impact on individuals and societies. Additionally, discussions about the ethical implications of violence and oppression depicted in the artwork can foster critical thinking and empathy, encouraging students to consider their own roles in promoting peace and justice.


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